Horticulture - Master Data: Year- and State-wise Area and Production of Types of Spices in India
The dataset contains year- and state-wise historically compiled data on the area and production of spices in India. The different types of spices covered in the dataset include vanilla, ajwan, black pepper, cardamom, cinnamon/tejpata, clove, coriander, cumin, dill/poppy/celery, fennel, fenugreek, garlic, ginger, mint (mentha), nutmeg, red chillies (dried), saffron/vanilla, tamarind, turmeric, red chillies, chillies, pepper, saffron, chilies, etc.
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Sample from the dataset, for your reference.
Dataset - Horticulture - Master Data: Year- and State-wise Area and Production of Types of Spices in India
Horticulture - Master Data: Year- and State-wise Area and Production of Types of Spices in India
The dataset contains year- and state-wise historically compiled data on the area and production of spices in India. The different types of spices covered in the dataset include vanilla, ajwan, black pepper, cardamom, cinnamon/tejpata, clove, coriander, cumin, dill/poppy/celery, fennel, fenugreek, garlic, ginger, mint (mentha), nutmeg, red chillies (dried), saffron/vanilla, tamarind, turmeric, red chillies, chillies, pepper, saffron, chilies, etc.
Rows: 3895
Columns: 7
Time period: 2011-12 to 2025-26
Last Updated: 15 September 2026
Data preview
fiscal_year
state
spice_type
area
production
unit
note
2025-26
West Bengal
Total
69.65
287.47
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Turmeric
19.7
53.37
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Ginger
12.59
140.06
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Coriander
11.52
16.58
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Red Chillies (Dried)
7.88
16.47
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Garlic
5.03
48.21
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Cardamom
4.39
0.72
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Fenugreek
2.57
3.33
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Cumin
2.24
3.1
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
2nd Advance Estimates
2025-26
West Bengal
Cinnamon / Tejpat
1.44
3.47
area in thousand hectares, production in thousand metric tonnes
The Indian fiscal year (April to March) to which the spice area and production figures pertain, formatted as a year pair such as 2025-26.
state
String
37
3895
The Indian state or union territory for which the spice cultivation and production data is reported.
spice_type
String
26
3895
The specific spice crop being measured, such as turmeric, ginger, or dried red chillies, or an aggregate figure covering all spices combined.
area
Float64
1748
3892
The land area under cultivation for the given spice in the state during the fiscal year, measured in thousand hectares.
production
Float64
2038
3888
The quantity of the given spice produced in the state during the fiscal year, measured in thousand metric tonnes.
unit
String
1
3895
The unit of measurement for the reported figures, distinguishing area values in thousand hectares from production values in thousand metric tonnes.
note
String
2
283
A note identifying the edition or source of the estimates, such as which advance estimate release the reported figures are drawn from.
Citation
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. (2026). Horticulture - Master Data: Year- and State-wise Area and Production of Types of Spices in India [Data set]. Dataful. https://dataful.in/datasets/19369