HFI

Master Data: Year- and Month-wise Minimum, Maximum and Mean Actual Temperatures recorded in India (from 1901)

High Frequency Indicator: The dataset contains year- and month-wise historically compiled data from the year 1901 to till date on the maximum, minimum and mean temperatures recorded in India

Rows: 4524
Columns: 7
Time period: 1901 to 2026
Last Updated: 10 September 2026

year	month	state	temperature_type	actual_temperature	units
2026	August	All India	Maximum	31.65	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	August	All India	Minimum	24.35	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	August	All India	Mean	28	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	July	All India	Maximum	32.3	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	July	All India	Minimum	24.77	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	July	All India	Mean	28.54	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	June	All India	Maximum	35.58	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	June	All India	Minimum	25.07	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	June	All India	Mean	30.32	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	May	All India	Maximum	36.52	actual_temperature in degree celsius

Sample from the dataset, for your reference.

Column metadata
Column	Type	Distinct	Count	Description
year	Int64	126	4524	The calendar year to which the temperature observation pertains.
month	String	12	4524	The calendar month of the year for which the temperature reading is reported.
state	String	1	4524	The geographic area the temperature data covers, such as an individual state or a national-level aggregation.
temperature_type	String	3	4524	The category of temperature recorded for the period, such as maximum, minimum, or mean temperature.
actual_temperature	Float64	1817	4524	The observed temperature value for the given year, month, and temperature type, expressed in degrees Celsius.
units	String	1	4524	The unit of measurement applied to the temperature values in the dataset.
notes	String	1	0	Optional remarks or supplementary annotations associated with the record.

Master Data: Year- and Month-wise Minimum, Maximum and Mean Actual Temperatures recorded in India (from 1901)

High Frequency Indicator: The dataset contains year- and month-wise historically compiled data from the year 1901 to till date on the maximum, minimum and mean temperatures recorded in India

Column	Column	Column	Column	Column
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placeholder	placeholder	placeholder	placeholder	placeholder
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Sample from the dataset, for your reference.

Datasets

HFI

Master Data: Year- and Month-wise Minimum, Maximum and Mean Actual Temperatures recorded in India (from 1901)

High Frequency Indicator: The dataset contains year- and month-wise historically compiled data from the year 1901 to till date on the maximum, minimum and mean temperatures recorded in India

Rows: 4524
Columns: 7
Time period: 1901 to 2026
Last Updated: 10 September 2026

year	month	state	temperature_type	actual_temperature	units
2026	August	All India	Maximum	31.65	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	August	All India	Minimum	24.35	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	August	All India	Mean	28	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	July	All India	Maximum	32.3	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	July	All India	Minimum	24.77	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	July	All India	Mean	28.54	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	June	All India	Maximum	35.58	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	June	All India	Minimum	25.07	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	June	All India	Mean	30.32	actual_temperature in degree celsius
2026	May	All India	Maximum	36.52	actual_temperature in degree celsius

Sample from the dataset, for your reference.

Column metadata
Column	Type	Distinct	Count	Description
year	Int64	126	4524	The calendar year to which the temperature observation pertains.
month	String	12	4524	The calendar month of the year for which the temperature reading is reported.
state	String	1	4524	The geographic area the temperature data covers, such as an individual state or a national-level aggregation.
temperature_type	String	3	4524	The category of temperature recorded for the period, such as maximum, minimum, or mean temperature.
actual_temperature	Float64	1817	4524	The observed temperature value for the given year, month, and temperature type, expressed in degrees Celsius.
units	String	1	4524	The unit of measurement applied to the temperature values in the dataset.
notes	String	1	0	Optional remarks or supplementary annotations associated with the record.

Master Data: Year- and Month-wise Minimum, Maximum and Mean Actual Temperatures recorded in India (from 1901)

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Master Data: Year- and Month-wise Minimum, Maximum and Mean Actual Temperatures recorded in India (from 1901)

Master Data: Year- and Month-wise Minimum, Maximum and Mean Actual Temperatures recorded in India (from 1901)

Data preview

Metadata

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Citation

Collection