Master Data: Year, Month and Season-wise Frequency of Cyclonic Disturbances, Cyclones and above and Severe Cyclones and above over Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea and Land
This Dataset contains year, month and season-wise frequency of Cyclonic Disturbances, Cyclones and above and Severe Cyclones and above over Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea and Land.
Note:
1) Cyclones and above: A cyclonic disturbance in which the maximum average surface wind speed is in the range of 34 to 47 knots (62 to 88 kmph).
2) Cyclonic Disturbances: A non frontal synoptic scale low pressure system originating over tropical waters with organized convection and definite cyclonic wind circulation. It is called as a depression if the associated sustained maximum wind speed at surface level is 17-27 knots. It is called as a deep depression if the sustained maximum wind speed is 28-33 knots.
3) Severe Cyclone and above: A cyclonic disturbance in which the maximum average surface wind speed is in the range of 48 to 63 knots (89 to 117 kmph).
Datasheet
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Sample from the dataset, for your reference.
Dataset - Master Data: Year, Month and Season-wise Frequency of Cyclonic Disturbances, Cyclones and above and Severe Cyclones and above over Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea and Land
Master Data: Year, Month and Season-wise Frequency of Cyclonic Disturbances, Cyclones and above and Severe Cyclones and above over Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea and Land
This Dataset contains year, month and season-wise frequency of Cyclonic Disturbances, Cyclones and above and Severe Cyclones and above over Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea and Land.
Note:
1) Cyclones and above: A cyclonic disturbance in which the maximum average surface wind speed is in the range of 34 to 47 knots (62 to 88 kmph).
2) Cyclonic Disturbances: A non frontal synoptic scale low pressure system originating over tropical waters with organized convection and definite cyclonic wind circulation. It is called as a depression if the associated sustained maximum wind speed at surface level is 17-27 knots. It is called as a deep depression if the sustained maximum wind speed is 28-33 knots.
3) Severe Cyclone and above: A cyclonic disturbance in which the maximum average surface wind speed is in the range of 48 to 63 knots (89 to 117 kmph).
The calendar year to which the cyclone frequency record pertains.
month
String
16
25920
The calendar month in which the cyclone activity was recorded.
season
String
4
25920
The meteorological season during which the cyclone activity occurred, such as Post-Monsoon.
area
String
4
25920
The geographic region over which cyclone frequency is measured, such as the Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea, land areas, or an aggregate total.
cyclone_type
String
3
25920
The classification of the cyclonic system by intensity or category, such as severe cyclones and above or cyclonic disturbances.
frequency
Int64
14
25920
The absolute number of cyclones of the given type recorded in the specified area and time period.
units
String
1
25920
The unit of measurement for the frequency values, expressed as a count in absolute numbers.
notes
String
1
0
Supplementary remarks or annotations providing additional context about the cyclone frequency data.
Citation
India Meteorological Department. (2026). Master Data: Year, Month and Season-wise Frequency of Cyclonic Disturbances, Cyclones and above and Severe Cyclones and above over Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea and Land [Data set]. Dataful. https://dataful.in/datasets/19431