Protected Areas: Year- and State-wise Name and Area of Marine Protected Areas in India (as on 24 July 2024)
The dataset contains year- and state-wise historically compiled data on the name and area of marine protected areas such as national parks, sanctuaries, community, and conservation reserves in India, along with year of notification each marine protected area.
Note:
A marine protected area (MPA) is essentially a space in the ocean where human activities are more strictly regulated than the surrounding waters, similar to parks which are on land. These places are given special protections for natural or historic marine resources by local, state, territorial, native, regional, or national authorities.
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Sample from the dataset, for your reference.
Dataset - Protected Areas: Year- and State-wise Name and Area of Marine Protected Areas in India (as on 24 July 2024)
Protected Areas: Year- and State-wise Name and Area of Marine Protected Areas in India (as on 24 July 2024)
The dataset contains year- and state-wise historically compiled data on the name and area of marine protected areas such as national parks, sanctuaries, community, and conservation reserves in India, along with year of notification each marine protected area.
Note:
A marine protected area (MPA) is essentially a space in the ocean where human activities are more strictly regulated than the surrounding waters, similar to parks which are on land. These places are given special protections for natural or historic marine resources by local, state, territorial, native, regional, or national authorities.
Rows: 132
Columns: 8
Time period: 1967, 1975 to 1976, 1978, 1980 to 1981, 1984 to 1989, 1991, 1995 to 1999, 2007, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019 to 2020, 2022
Last Updated: 11 December 2025
Data preview
data_as_on
year
state
marine_protected_area_name
marine_protected_area_type
area
unit
note
24 July 2024
2022
Tamil Nadu
Dugong Conservation Reserve in Palk Bay
Conservation Reserve
448.34
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2022
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Coral Sanctuary
Sanctuary
2.73
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2022
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Leatherback Turtle Sanctuary
Sanctuary
13.75
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2022
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Lohabarrack Wildlife Sanctuary
Sanctuary
44.34
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2022
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Megapode Sanctuary
Sanctuary
1.29
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2020
Lakshadweep
A. Attakoya Thangal Marine Conservation Reseve
Conservation Reserve
344
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2020
Lakshadweep
Dr. K.K. Mohammed Koya Sea Cucumber Conservation Reseve
Conservation Reserve
239
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2019
Lakshadweep
Pitti Sanctuary
Sanctuary
40
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2019
Lakshadweep
P.M. Sayeed Marine Birds Conservation Reseve
Conservation Reserve
62
area in square kilometers
24 July 2024
2017
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Rani Jhansi Marine National Park
National Park
320.06
area in square kilometers
Sample from the dataset, for your reference.
Metadata
Number of Rows132
Number of Columns8
Time Period1967, 1975 to 1976, 1978, 1980 to 1981, 1984 to 1989, 1991, 1995 to 1999, 2007, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019 to 2020, 2022
The date as of which the marine protected area data was recorded or last updated.
year
Int64
25
132
The calendar year to which the marine protected area record pertains.
state
String
11
132
The Indian state or union territory in which the marine protected area is located.
marine_protected_area_name
String
130
132
The official name of the marine protected area.
marine_protected_area_type
String
4
132
The designation category of the marine protected area, such as a sanctuary or conservation reserve.
area
Float64
110
132
The total area covered by the marine protected area, expressed in square kilometers.
unit
String
1
132
The unit of measurement applied to the area values, which is area in square kilometers.
note
String
2
1
Supplementary remarks or clarifications pertaining to the marine protected area record, where applicable.
Citation
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. (2026). Protected Areas: Year- and State-wise Name and Area of Marine Protected Areas in India (as on 24 July 2024) [Data set]. Dataful. https://dataful.in/datasets/1342